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mitm6 IPv6 SLAAC → NTLM relay → DA

Even when IPv4 is hardened, Windows clients prefer IPv6 with default DHCPv6. mitm6 makes the attacker the IPv6 DNS server, advertises wpad, and relays the captured NTLM to LDAPS for RBCD.

Filed by AD Knowledge Base
§ Kill-chainDrag · zoom · scroll

§ Context

Assumed environment: attacker on the LAN. Domain joined Windows clients with default network settings (IPv6 enabled, DHCPv6 enabled). LDAP signing not enforced.

§ Steps

  1. 01
    Foothold on LANInitial Access
    T1078Valid Accounts
  2. 02
    Write msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentityLateral Movement
    AD-RBCDResource-Based Constrained Delegation (RBCD) Abuse
  3. 03
    S4U2self → Admin on targetLateral Movement
    T1550.003Pass the Ticket
  4. 04
    DCSync via the new admin hostCredential Access
    T1003.006DCSync
  5. 05
    ntlmrelayx → LDAPS, --delegate-accessCredential Access
    T1557.001LLMNR/NBT-NS Poisoning and SMB Relay
  6. 06
    Start mitm6 (IPv6 DNS poison)Credential Access
    N-MITM6mitm6 — IPv6 SLAAC Attack
  7. 07
    Serve wpad.datCredential Access
    N-WPAD-INJECTIONWPAD Proxy Auto-Config Injection

§ References

§ Frequently asked

What is the "mitm6 IPv6 SLAAC → NTLM relay → DA" attack path?
Even when IPv4 is hardened, Windows clients prefer IPv6 with default DHCPv6. mitm6 makes the attacker the IPv6 DNS server, advertises wpad, and relays the captured NTLM to LDAPS for RBCD. It chains 7 steps drawn from real-world offensive-security techniques.
What starting position does this attack require?
The first step is Foothold on LAN (T1078) — a initial access primitive. Assumed environment: attacker on the LAN.
What is the final impact of this kill-chain?
The final step lands on Serve wpad.dat (N-WPAD-INJECTION), which falls under Credential Access. From here, an operator typically pivots into post-exploitation or maintains persistence.
How can defenders detect or prevent this attack?
Detection and prevention vary per step. Refer to each linked MITRE ATT&CK entry under "References" — every technique on that page lists defensive controls, detection telemetry, and known threat-actor usage.

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